Breaking the Cycle of Chronic Disease

N. Smith • February 18, 2023

A groundbreaking effort is underway to try to break the cycle of chronic diseases in families and communities of color in Montgomery County. The non-profit group Global Sustainable Partnerships, with help from the Black Physicians and Healthcare Network and Howard University School of Medicine, has created a unique program that will enroll 40 high school students in an after-school, 9-week course at Howard University School of Medicine. It begins on Feb. 22.


The goal of the course is simple; to provide young people with the knowledge and the skills they need to live a healthy lifestyle. However, the course will provide much more than teaching students the importance of choosing healthy foods and exercising. 


Students will learn to become self-advocates by learning about the importance of yearly checkups, including dental and eye appointments. While the students are learning these new lifestyle skills, they will also take on the teacher or mentor role. 


Each student will be paired with a family member or someone in the community who is struggling with a chronic illness. Those students will work in their communities to effect change by sharing their knowledge.


“The reason this program is so important is because it does so many things, which I’m just so excited about. One, it exposes students about chronic illnesses that plague black and brown communities, diabetes, high blood pressure, heart disease, you name it. And a lot of our family members have it. And so we do not want these kids to grow up, and have the same fate,” Kimberly Fogg, founder and CEO of Global Sustainable Partnerships, said.


Partnership with Howard University School of Medicine


Medical residents at Howard University Hospital will meet with the students weekly and teach them about chronic illnesses such as diabetes and heart disease. The residents also will provide students with a roadmap to help with prevention and treatment.


“The students are going to be exposed to the doctors and that also opens up the door for mentorship opportunities for these kids. It also opens up the door to get them career ready, right? Maybe perhaps they might be interested in going into the medical field,” Fogg said.


“We realized that during COVID, there were not enough black and brown health workers in our communities to start doing the outreach and raising awareness. So this is really preparing these kids, and it’s giving them an opportunity to be exposed to universities, giving them an opportunity to be exposed to medical professionals, it’s getting them exposed to people who look like them, that are medical professionals,” Fogg added.


While this program is just getting off the ground, Fogg hopes it will expand. She knows change does not happen overnight, but she believes younger generations can lead the way.


“I’m hoping we are creating a community of health and wellness, and starting with the kids so that when they grow up there will be a behavioral change and an attitude change. I want them to have this, as part of their DNA, so when they grow up, they will know what to eat and to have some form of moving,” Fogg said.


Students will learn the skills of living a healthy lifestyle, and they will be taught how to pass on their knowledge in an encouraging way.


“We’ve got to train them in a way where it’s loving. It is part of using the dialogue that we know is positive so people will want to participate,” Fogg said.


Once students train either a family or community member, Fogg hopes the family or community member will take it upon him or herself to train other family members and friends. She said that is how this initiative will grow.


When the program concludes later this spring, Howard University School of Medicine will host an awards ceremony where students will receive a certificate and some gifts for participating. The hope is that the students and their mentees will attend and share what they learned from this experience.


Credits Liz Feldman Breaking the Cycle of Chronic Disease, https://www.mymcmedia.org/cycle-of-chronic-disease/

By N. Smith June 19, 2025
Summer isn’t just about sunshine and longer days—it’s also the perfect time to load up on delicious fresh fruits and vegetables for your heart. Many seasonal produce options contain vitamins, minerals, and fiber that help lower blood pressure, reduce inflammation, and support overall heart health while keeping you hydrated in the heat. Eating a wide variety of colorful produce ensures you get a mix of heart-protective antioxidants. If you’re not used to adding fruits and vegetables into your daily routine, start with one or two servings daily and gradually build from there. Here are seven summer staples that are as heart-friendly as they are flavorful: 1. Tomatoes Tomatoes are a summer favorite and a powerful ally for your heart. They’re rich in lycopene, an antioxidant linked to lower LDL (“bad”) cholesterol levels and a reduced risk of heart disease. Tomatoes also contain potassium, which helps manage blood pressure. Whether eaten raw, grilled, or tossed into salads, tomatoes are a versatile heart-health booster. 2. Blueberries Blueberries are packed with anthocyanins, the compounds that give them their deep blue color and support healthy blood vessels. Regular consumption has been shown to improve blood flow and reduce the risk of heart attacks. Enjoy them fresh, frozen, or in smoothies and salads for a sweet, heart-smart snack. 3. Peaches Juicy and fragrant peaches offer good vitamin C, fiber, and potassium—all essential nutrients for maintaining a strong cardiovascular system. Their natural sweetness can satisfy sugar cravings in a much healthier way. Try them grilled, sliced in yogurt, or eaten as-is for a hydrating summer treat. 4. Apricots These golden-orange gems are loaded with beta-carotene and fiber, both of which support heart health. Beta-carotene converts to vitamin A, which helps reduce oxidative stress and inflammation. Dried apricots are a great on-the-go snack, but fresh apricots offer more hydration and fewer sugars. 5. Watermelon Few things scream summer like a slice of watermelon. Beyond being super hydrating, watermelon contains citrulline, an amino acid that may help lower blood pressure and improve blood flow. It’s also low in calories and water content, making it ideal for hot days when you need to cool down and fuel up. 6. Zucchini This summer, squash is rich in vitamin C, potassium, and magnesium, all supporting a healthy heart and helping regulate blood pressure. Zucchini can be spiralized into noodles, grilled as a side dish, or baked into savory dishes. 7. Strawberries Strawberries are not just sweet—they’re heart-smart, too. Packed with vitamin C, fiber, and antioxidants, they help reduce inflammation and oxidative stress. Studies show they may help improve cholesterol levels and lower blood pressure. Summer is the perfect time to refresh your plate and prioritize your heart. With an abundance of flavorful and nutrient-rich fruits and vegetables in season, making heart-healthy choices has never been easier—or tastier. Whether you pick them from your garden, local farmers’ market, or grocery store, these seven summer staples can help keep your heart strong and your body thriving. Credit Stephanie Brown 7 Summer Fruits and Veggies That Are Great for Your Heart https://www.verywellhealth.com/summer-produce-for-heart-health-11751517
By N. Smith June 11, 2025
When people think of investments, they often think of money, stocks, or property. However, the greatest return on investment (ROI) doesn't come from a bank account but from caring for your mind and body. Here's why: 1. Better Mental Clarity & Mood Healthy foods like berries, walnuts, and olive oil are rich in antioxidants and healthy fats that support brain function. A well-fed brain means better focus, improved mood, and greater emotional resilience — crucial for handling life's stressors. 2. More Energy and Vitality Nutrient-dense foods such as organic eggs, avocados, and sardines help stabilize blood sugar, build muscle, and fuel your body throughout the day. When your body runs efficiently, you feel energized — not sluggish. 3. Preventing Chronic Diseases Cruciferous vegetables, turmeric, and chia seeds help reduce inflammation, lower cholesterol, and regulate blood pressure. This means a lower risk of heart disease, diabetes, and cancer — conditions that are increasingly common but largely preventable through lifestyle. 4. Longevity and Quality of Life It's not just about living longer — it's about living better. A lifestyle rich in real, whole foods can slow aging, improve mobility, and reduce the need for medications. That means more years of feeling strong, active, and independent. 5. Save on Healthcare Costs Prevention is cheaper than treatment. Eating nutrient-dense foods and staying active reduces your risk of expensive medical bills, surgeries, and prescription medications. Think of it this way: you can pay for healthy food now or medical care later. 6. Set an Example for Loved Ones Your habits ripple outward. When you prioritize your health, you inspire others — children, partners, friends — to do the same. It creates a culture of wellness in your community. Every time you choose nutrient-rich foods, every walk you take, every hour of sleep you prioritize, you're making deposits into your health "bank." And that compound interest? It pays off for life. Credit Stacey Scott Your Health is the best investment you'll ever make https://citylifestyle.com/articles/your-health-the-best-investment-youll-ever-make
By N. Smith June 4, 2025
We often carry the weight of caring for others while putting our needs on the back burner. But when it comes to our health and well-being in the years ahead, the best gift we can give ourselves—and our families—is preparation. Planning for the future doesn't mean you expect something bad to happen. It means you're taking control. Whether you're in your 40s, 60s, or older, it's never too early—or too late—to get your affairs in order. Here are five key steps to help you prepare now for your health needs in the future: 1. Get Certain Legal Affairs in Order Having the right legal documents in place can protect your wishes and reduce stress for your loved ones. This includes: A will or living trust to detail how your property should be handled. A durable power of attorney to assign someone you trust to make financial decisions if you're unable. Advance healthcare directives like a living will or healthcare power of attorney to outline your medical preferences. These conversations often go unspoken, leaving families in turmoil. But by taking the time to speak with a legal advisor or community resource center that understands the unique needs of Black families, you can bring a sense of relief and peace to your loved ones. 2. Learn About Housing Options Your home might not always suit your needs as you age. It's important to think about: Staying at home with modifications like grab bars or stair lifts. Moving to senior-friendly housing that's accessible and safe. Considering assisted living or co-housing communities that offer support, connection, and care. Representation matters—seek out culturally affirming spaces and understand your background and values. 3. Investigate Support Services From transportation to meal delivery, services are designed to help older adults stay independent and connected. Begin researching: Local Area Agencies on Aging for support programs. Faith-based and nonprofit organizations offering culturally sensitive care. Black-led community groups that provide wellness checks, caregiver help, or education. Don't wait for a crisis—get familiar with these services while you're still active and mobile. 4. Start Downsizing Decluttering isn't just about stuff—it's about peace of mind. Start the process gradually by: Giving away items to family and friends. Selling or donating things you no longer use. Organizing essential documents in a safe, easy-to-find place. Downsizing now will save your loved ones from making tough decisions later, and it can give you a sense of control and clarity. 5. Get Financial Advice Money matters—especially when it comes to healthcare and aging. Connect with a trusted financial advisor or planner who can help you: Budget for long-term care costs. Understand insurance options, including Medicare and Medicaid.  Prepare for retirement, even if you're still working. Ensure your advisor understands your need, and has a plan tailored to you. The Time is Now Secure your legacy by taking care of yourself today. Preparing for the future doesn’t mean you’re giving up—it means you’re showing up with strength, wisdom, and love. Your health journey doesn’t stop as you age—it evolves. And by planning now, you ensure that your needs, values, and dignity remain front and center. Credit Heidi Godman Prepare now for your health needs in the future https://www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/prepare-now-for-your-health-needs-in-the-future
By N. Smith May 29, 2025
Discover the powerful impact of regular exercise on your sleep quality. Did you know that it can significantly reduce the risk of insomnia and lead to more restful nights? Exercise is often praised for its various health benefits, such as weight management, cardiovascular health, and mental well-being. However, its positive effects on sleep are now gaining more recognition. The relationship between physical activity and sleep is mutual. Good sleep can enhance physical performance, while regular exercise can significantly improve sleep quality. Here are some practical tips for better sleep through exercise. 1. Consistency is Key : Aim to incorporate physical activity into your daily routine. Even short bursts of exercise can add up over the week. 2. Find What You Enjoy : Whether it's yoga, dancing, or a team sport, engaging in activities you truly enjoy not only increases the likelihood of maintaining a regular exercise routine but also makes it a fun and exciting part of your day. 3. Time It Right : While exercise can help tire the body, remember that intense workouts should be avoided at least two hours before bedtime. This gives you the flexibility to fit in your exercise routine at a time that suits you best. 4. Combine with Good Sleep Hygiene : Exercise alone isn't a silver bullet. Pair it with good sleep hygiene practices such as maintaining a regular sleep schedule, creating a restful environment, and limiting screen exposure before bedtime. Adding exercise to your weekly routine can help you sleep better. It will not only improve your sleep but also boost your overall health. So, find an activity you like and get moving—your body and mind will thank you with better sleep! Credit Heidi Godman Want better sleep? Aim for at least an hour of exercise per week, https://www.health.harvard.edu/exercise-and-fitness/want-better-sleep-aim-for-at-least-an-hour-of-exercise-per-week
By N. Smith May 21, 2025
Finding time to exercise between work, family, social commitments, and everyday responsibilities can feel nearly impossible. But the truth is, you don't need hours at the gym to stay healthy—you need a strategy. Prioritizing physical activity, even in small doses, can boost your energy, improve your mood, and help you show up better in all areas of life. Here's how to fit exercise into your busy schedule without overwhelming your day: 1. Reframe Exercise as Non-Negotiable Think of your workouts as brushing your teeth or attending a work meeting. You're more likely to stick with exercise when it becomes a priority—not an afterthought. Block it out on your calendar like any other appointment. A 20-minute workout is better than none at all. 2. Start with Small Goals Don't aim for perfection. If your schedule is tight, commit to 10 to 20 minutes a few times a week. A quick walk during your lunch break or a short home workout in the morning can add up. Remember, consistency beats intensity when it comes to building a long-term habit. 3. Use Movement as a Break You don't have to wait until the end of the day to move your body. Stretch during virtual meetings, take the stairs instead of the elevator or do bodyweight exercises while watching TV. Turn downtime into active time by weaving movement into your routine. 4. Wake Up 30 Minutes Earlier Mornings are often the quietest time of day. Waking up just 30 minutes earlier can give you the space to do a workout, stretch, or go for a brisk walk before the day's demands begin. Starting your day with movement can also boost your focus and reduce stress. 5. Make It Social Combine exercise with your social life. Invite a friend for a walk, join a dance or fitness class, or do a virtual workout with someone you care about. Exercising with others can be fun and motivating and help you stay accountable.  6. Take Advantage of Technology There’s no need to drive to a gym or buy fancy equipment. Use free fitness apps, YouTube videos, or short online programs you can do at home or while traveling. Having access to guided workouts anytime makes it easier to squeeze in fitness on your terms. 7. Rethink What Counts as Exercise Don’t overlook everyday activities that get your heart rate up. Gardening, cleaning the house, walking the dog, or biking to the store all count as movement. When time is tight, every bit of physical activity helps. Life gets busy, but remember, your health is worth making time for. By adjusting your mindset, starting small, and looking for creative ways to move, you can fit exercise into even the most packed schedule. You don’t have to overhaul your entire routine—take one intentional step toward prioritizing your well-being today. Credit Courtney L. Gilbert Healthline Says: How to Make Time for Exercise with a Busy Schedule https://www.healthline.com/health/exercise-fitness/how-to-make-time-for-exercise-with-a-busy-schedule#your-healthy-habits
By N. Smith May 14, 2025
Too often, members of the Black community face unique challenges when navigating the healthcare system—barriers rooted in bias, mistrust, and systemic inequities. That's why being prepared, informed, and empowered during medical visits is not just helpful—it's essential. Whether you're seeing a doctor for the first time or managing a chronic condition, here are seven tips to make sure you get the care you need and deserve. 1. Don't Make Assumptions Just because a doctor has credentials or experience doesn't mean they automatically understand your background, culture, or unique health concerns. Don't assume they know your pain levels, lifestyle, or the context of your symptoms. Speak clearly about your feelings, and never minimize your concerns to make the doctor more comfortable. 2. Prep Questions and Take Notes Come prepared like you're going to a job interview—but for your health. Write down your questions in advance and take notes during the visit. It's easy to forget important details when you're under stress. This will help you walk away clearly and allow you to follow up confidently. 3. Bring a Loved One Two sets of ears are better than one. Bring someone you trust—a spouse, sibling, friend, or adult child. They can help you ask questions, catch things you might miss, and support you emotionally if things get overwhelming. Sometimes, just having someone in the room changes the energy of the appointment in your favor. 4. Advocate for Yourself Like You Would for a Child If a doctor dismissed your child's pain, you'd push back, ask for clarification, or demand a second opinion. Do the same for yourself. Your health is just as precious. If something doesn't sit right, speak up. You have every right to ask questions, seek alternatives, or pause before agreeing to any treatment plan. 5. Ask to Record the Conversation Don't be shy about asking, "Is it okay if I record this part of our conversation for reference later?" Many providers are open to this, and it can help you replay the doctor's advice or share it with your family. It also sends a subtle message: I'm paying attention, and this matters to me. 6. Make Sure Everything Is Documented If something is discussed—like a referral, a diagnosis, or a test result—make sure it's written in your patient record or after-visit summary. Documentation protects you. It's your paper trail if you need to follow up or challenge something later. 7. Think About Who Comes After You This is bigger than one appointment. Every time you stand up for yourself, you help create space for others—especially younger generations watching how you move. Whether you're breaking generational silence around mental health or asking for a culturally competent provider, you're paving the way for someone else to receive better care. At BPHN, informed patients are empowered patients. These tips reflect our ongoing commitment to helping Black residents in Montgomery County advocate for themselves, navigate care confidently, and be seen and heard in every medical setting. Whether walking into a clinic or standing up for your long-term health, know that you're not alone—we're here to support you every step of the way. Credit Anissa Durham 7 Tips to Get the Care You Need at the Doctor https://wordinblack.com/2025/04/7-tips-get-care-you-need-doctor/
By N. Smith May 8, 2025
Life throws unexpected challenges our way—moments that test our strength, patience, and resilience. We plan we prepare, and yet, there are seasons when the unexpected hits: the death of a loved one, a sudden move, the sting of isolation, or the quiet ache of shifting friendships. These are life's curve balls—moments that challenge our stability and force us to adapt in ways we may never have anticipated. For those navigating these transitions on their own, the journey can feel doubly heavy. Whether it's because of widowhood, divorce, retirement, or simply aging without a close support system, the reality of facing major life changes solo is a story that deserves attention, compassion, and support. When Life Changes Without Your Permission Transitions can be both external and internal. You might relocate to a new city and feel uprooted in your identity. You may lose a spouse and find yourself navigating the silence of your home—and your soul. You might retire from a career that once defined your daily rhythm, only to face a void where purpose used to reside. These moments of disorientation are more common than we often admit. And yet, many go through them quietly, without the benefit of community or conversation. But here's the truth: you don't have to go it alone. Healing begins when we come together. It starts with someone saying, "Me too." That's why safe spaces—especially those rooted in faith and community—are vital. They allow us to hear from others who've faced similar struggles and find ways to move through them gracefully. Mt. Calvary Baptist Church understands this deeply. That's why their Counseling Ministry and Health & Wellness Ministry, in collaboration with the Black Physicians and Healthcare Network (BPHN), offer a unique opportunity to gather, reflect, and grow. A Day for Breathing, Connection, and Empowerment On Saturday, May 17, 2025 , Mt. Calvary will host "Coping with Everyday Curve Balls: Adventures of Being One Navigating Life's Transitions." From 9:00 AM to 1:00 PM at the Leon Grant Family Life Center, this event will explore the realities of loneliness, grief, career change, relocation, health shifts, and more. You'll hear from voices who understand your journey and walk away with practical tools, encouragement, and renewed hope, empowering you to face life's transitions with renewed strength and hope. Registration is free, but pre-registration is recommended by May 12, 2025 . You can sign up mtcbc.org/everyday-curve-balls or scan the QR code below. You've faced life's curve balls. Now it's time to catch your breath, find your footing, and rediscover your strength—together. Join us on May 17 . You don't have to navigate this alone.
By N. Smith April 30, 2025
Stress that lingers day after day — from a frustrating commute to a strained relationship or relentless workload — can take a real toll on your health. Most people have experienced how stress can mess with mood, disrupt sleep, or suppress appetite. But what you may not realize is that chronic stress can do severe damage to your heart. How Does Long-Term Stress Harm the Heart? When stress becomes chronic, your body stays in a constant state of alert. This can lead to low-grade inflammation throughout the body — a key contributor to heart disease. On top of that, stress-related changes to mood, sleep, and appetite can make it harder to maintain heart-healthy habits. Think: stress eating, skipping workouts, smoking, or drinking more alcohol than usual. Even if you're not feeling "stressed out," the slow drip of daily tension can subtly influence your heart health over time. The good news? You can take action. Here are five simple ways to ease stress and support your heart: 1. Be active: Every time you are physically active, whether you take a walk or play basketball, your brain releases mood-boosting chemicals called endorphins. Short bursts of exercise can reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression. Exercising helps ease stress and protects against heart disease by lowering your blood pressure, strengthening your heart muscle, and helping you maintain a healthy weight. 2. Practice Deep Breathing or Meditation: Mindfulness practices like deep breathing, meditation, or guided imagery can help calm your nervous system. Even just five minutes a day can make a difference. Try inhaling deeply through your nose for a count of four, holding for four, and exhaling slowly through your mouth for a count of four. This signals your body that it's safe to relax. 3. Connect with Others: Talking with friends, spending time with loved ones, or joining a community group. Social connection allows you to tap into laughter. Laughter has been found to lower levels of stress hormones and reduce inflammation in the arteries. A quick check-in with someone you trust can lighten your emotional load. 4. Get Restorative Sleep: Lack of quality sleep increases stress and can raise your risk of heart disease. Create a calming bedtime routine, limit screen time an hour before bed, and keep your bedroom cool and dark. Prioritizing 7–9 hours of sleep helps your body recover and strengthens your heart.  5. Do Something You Enjoy: Pleasure and play are often overlooked stress busters. Whether listening to music, gardening, drawing, or spending time in nature, doing something that brings you joy helps reset your nervous system. Stress is a part of life — but chronic, unmanaged stress shouldn't be. Over time, it can harm your heart just as much as a poor diet or lack of exercise. Adding a few simple, enjoyable habits into your daily routine can lower your stress and give your heart the care it needs to stay strong and healthy. Your heart works hard for you daily — take a moment to return the favor. Credit Harvard Health 5 stress busters to help your heart https://www.health.harvard.edu/heart-health/5-stress-busters-to-help-your-heart
By N. Smith April 23, 2025
In a world obsessed with expensive anti-aging products and high-tech biohacking, it’s easy to forget that living longer and feeling better doesn’t have to drain your wallet. Research consistently shows that some of the most powerful tools for longevity are free or incredibly affordable. Here are five simple, science-backed longevity “hacks” that can make a significant impact without breaking the bank: 1. Work Out — It Doesn’t Matter Where You don’t need a fancy gym membership or boutique fitness classes to extend your life. The movement itself is the magic. Studies have shown that even moderate activity — like brisk walking, dancing in your living room, or taking the stairs — can reduce your risk of heart disease, diabetes, and premature death. It’s not about where you do it, but that you do it — consistently. 2. A Healthy Diet Beats Supplements While supplements can help in some instances, a whole-food, plant-forward diet offers far more than isolated nutrients. Antioxidants, fiber, and healthy fats from fruits, vegetables, and whole grains have been linked to longer lifespans and lower risk of chronic illness. To reduce costs, swap fresh fruits and vegetables and lean proteins for frozen ones, which can be “just as nutritious.” 3. Aim for Seven Solid Hours of Sleep Sleep isn’t a luxury — it’s a necessity. Research published in journals like Sleep Health shows that people who consistently get seven to eight hours of quality sleep have better memory, mood, immune function, and longevity. Even more, poor sleep has been linked to obesity, heart disease, and cognitive decline. So before you splurge on anti-aging serums, consider setting a wind-down routine, turning off screens early, and prioritizing rest. 4. Train Your Brain to Be More Optimistic Optimism isn’t just a mindset; it’s a health strategy. A growing body of research from Harvard and the Mayo Clinic links optimism to a longer life and a reduced risk of major diseases. Optimists tend to cope better with stress, adopt healthier habits, and have stronger social connections. Practicing gratitude, reframing challenges, and simply reminding yourself not to sweat the small stuff can gradually shift your mental habits toward positivity. 5. To Check If It’s Working, See How You Feel Want to know if your lifestyle tweaks are helping? Tune into your body. More energy, better moods, clearer skin, fewer aches, and steadier focus are signs your body is benefiting. Longevity isn’t just about adding years to your life, but life to your years. If you feel more vibrant and at ease in your body, chances are you’re on the right track. Credit Mohana Ravindranath, 5 Science-Backed Longevity ‘Hacks’ That Don’t Cost a Fortune, https://www.nytimes.com/2025/04/10/well/longevity-low-cost-tips.html
By N. Smith April 16, 2025
A stroke can happen suddenly, but the risk factors build up over time. In the Black community, the risk of stroke is nearly twice as high as in other groups, and strokes tend to occur at younger ages. However, the good news is that up to 80% of strokes are preventable. By adopting healthier habits, you can protect yourself and your loved ones. Here are seven doctor-recommended habits to reduce your risk of stroke. 1. Control Your Blood Pressure High blood pressure is the leading cause of stroke, and it disproportionately affects Black adults. Regularly check your blood pressure and aim to keep it below 120/80 mmHg. Lifestyle changes such as reducing salt intake, exercising, and taking prescribed medications can help keep your blood pressure under control. 2. Manage Diabetes Diabetes damages blood vessels and increases the likelihood of stroke. Many Black Americans are at higher risk for type 2 diabetes, making early detection and management crucial. Monitor your blood sugar levels, maintain a balanced diet, and stay active to help prevent complications. 3. Move Your Body Daily Physical activity helps maintain a healthy weight, reduces blood pressure, and lowers blood sugar levels. Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate exercise most days of the week. Walking, dancing, swimming, and biking are great ways to stay active while keeping it fun. 4. Eat Heart-Healthy Foods A diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats can lower stroke risk. The DASH (Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension) and Mediterranean diets are great options. Reduce processed foods, fried foods, and excessive sugar to protect your heart and brain. 5. Quit Smoking & Limit Alcohol Smoking damages blood vessels and doubles your risk of stroke. If you smoke, quitting is one of the best things you can do for your health. Excessive alcohol consumption can also raise blood pressure. If you drink, do so in moderation—no more than one drink per day for women and two for men. 6. Prioritize Stress Management Chronic stress contributes to high blood pressure and poor lifestyle habits. Finding ways to manage stress—whether through meditation, prayer, deep breathing, or therapy—can improve overall health. Engaging in community activities or talking with trusted friends and family can also help. 7. Get Regular Check-Ups Many stroke risk factors are silent, meaning you may not notice symptoms until it’s too late. Regular health check-ups can detect high blood pressure, diabetes, and high cholesterol early. Work with a healthcare provider to monitor your numbers and make necessary changes. Always remember that your health is in your hands, and small changes can make a big impact. By taking control of your blood pressure, staying active, eating well, and managing stress, you can significantly reduce your risk of stroke. Encourage your family and friends to do the same. Let’s protect our community by prioritizing our health—one habit at a time. Credit 7 Habits to Reduce Your Risk of Stroke, According to Doctors and Dietitians https://www.eatingwell.com/habits-to-reduce-your-risk-of-stroke-11698358
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